How to Create Your Energy-Efficient Home

Living in an energy-efficient home is all about finding a complete sense of comfort, lowering your energy costs and reducing your carbon footprint. A few strategic changes around the house are all it takes to achieve your energy efficiency goals. Consider the most common forms of residential energy waste in the average North American home and how you can help fix them.

A New HVAC System

Heating and cooling represent over half of the energy use in most homes. If your HVAC system is outdated, it may have to stay on longer and work harder to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. Systems larger than you need are also a potential problem, as they may start short cycling, leading to temperature fluctuations, poor control over humidity levels and added strain on the system. Then, ductwork leaks waste more energy, forcing your system to make up the losses to reach the desired temperature.

The fix: Install a properly sized high-efficiency HVAC system and have your ducts checked for leaks. Next, plan preventive maintenance to keep the system performing at its best for years to come. A programmable thermostat can also make a big difference. Adding one allows you to set temperatures more precisely based on your schedule, so you don’t use any excess energy to maintain temperatures when you’re not even home.

Inefficient Lighting

Old incandescent bulbs are notorious energy wasters. In fact, they lose a lot of their energy to heat, which isn’t just inefficient—it also forces your AC to work harder.

The fix: Upgrade to LED bulbs, which need much less power and far outlast incandescent bulbs. Additionally, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room. And for good measure, disconnect other appliances when you’re not using them. For even more savings, explore smart lighting options to control your lights and gadgets remotely.

Old, Leaking Windows and Doors

Drafty windows and doors let heat escape in the winter and let in heat during the warmer months. In both cases, your HVAC system is forced to work overtime.

The fix: If you can’t replace all the windows now, apply caulk and weathers tripping around doors and windows to seal drafts. If you’re thinking about a window upgrade, go for double- or triple-pane windows with low-emissivity (low-E) coatings. These designs reduce energy loss by creating an insulating air barrier between the inside and outside of your home.

Inefficient Appliances

Older refrigerators, dishwashers and washing machines consume higher power levels than energy-efficient alternatives. Lack of maintenance over the years will sometimes make things even worse.

The fix: Operate your appliances with efficiency in mind. This means waiting until the dishwasher is full to run it, choosing cold water temperatures for clothes and not overpacking the dryer. In fact, you should air-dry clothes whenever possible. As for your refrigerator and freezer, remove debris from the coils for optimal performance. And when it’s time to replace your appliances, look for high-efficiency models with ENERGY STAR® labels. They’re able to save on power without compromising quality.

Water Heaters

Your plumbing’s worn-down water heater is a big energy consumer, especially in homes where it’s kept at excessive temperatures or is actually too large for your typical use. Water heaters also experience heat loss through poorly insulated pipes, adding unnecessary costs to your monthly expenses.

The fix: Learn about the benefits of switching to a tankless water heater, which only heats water when you need it. If that’s not an option, wrap your water heater and pipes with insulation for better efficiency, lower the thermostat to 120 degrees F and never ignore water heater maintenance. 

Poor Insulation 

If your home’s attic, walls and flooring aren’t properly insulated, you’re most likely losing a lot of energy, not to mention money. Proper insulation keeps heat contained for winter and keeps hot summer air outside, so your HVAC system won’t need to overexert itself. 

The fix: Add insulation to the attic, usually the most cost-effective spot for added insulation. There are several different types of insulation to choose from, like classic fiberglass, blown cellulose and foam insulation. Working with a certified contractor is almost always worth it for the added experience and quality work. 

Install Systems Compatible with Solar Energy

If you’re interested in going even greener, consider investing in solar power. Photovoltaic panels cover daytime needs while an integrated battery system holds extra energy to use at night and on stormy days. While solar-compatible systems require an initial investment, government incentives like tax credits are available to make it more affordable. 

Upgrade Your Home’s Comfort and Energy Efficiency 

Service Experts Heating & Air Conditioning can assist you in creating a more energy-efficient home. Our certified technicians provide quick, yet lasting results that keep your HVAC, plumbing and electrical systems running at their peak. Thanks to our 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can have full confidence in our work the first time. To schedule a consultation, please contact us today.